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Tarantulas are the largest of the spiders on Earth. They have 85 genera and an estimated 800 species, and have been roaming the earth for over 300 million years. Tarantulas fit into one of 2 general catagories; Trappers and Hunters. They belong to the phylum Antropoda, and of course, are invertebrates. They have jointed legs and a protective exoskeleton. The main difference between a tarantula and an insect is that they have 2 major body sections, four pairs of legs, and a pair of chelicerae. They are capable of producing silk, which they use for building webs. The webs are used to capture prey, line burrows, aerial ballooning activities and wrapping eggs.

Tarantulas have been accused of delievering very dangerous bites. This is largely false. Most bites would be similar to a bee sting. But Certain Central and South American species could be very venomous.

Tarantulas live in most places in the world where it is warm. About, 40 species live in the United States. Most have a fairly long life span. A few have been known to live up to 30 years. In general, arboreal or tree-dwelling species have much shorter life spans.

Tarantulas belong to the class Arachnida, one of 11 orders. Their exoskeleton is hard in some places and soft in others. Which, serves to contain all their internal organs suspended in an open blood bath circulatory system. For it to grow. Tehy must molt. During the first 2 years, they will shed their skin several times a year. Once they reach maturity they will generally molt about once a year. The male on it's final molt will emerge with enlarged pedipalps and mating spurs. Males will usually die within six to nine months after maturity.

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