Mouth rot. Mouth rot is more common in reptiles, but does show up in terrestrial amphibians. It is caused by various bacteria, which in normal conditions is harmless. Poor hygiene, poor food quality, lack of vitamins, and stress will increase the risk of infections and sores. This brings extensive swelling and causes the jaw to gape. This may be coupled with foul white or yellow cheesy substance. Treatment Thoroughly clean the enclosure. Then dust the infected areas with antibiotic powder. The powder should include sulfadimidine. Further treatment may include quarter strength liquid iodophor. Administer a multivitamin solution including vitamin c. Red leg Red leg is a common disease in amphibians. It is typically caused by the bacterium Acromonas hydrophilia. Red leg is distinguished by a suffusion of red or orange on the thighs and ventral regions. This color is caused by the action of the bacteria that causes the capillaries to expand and rupture. If untreated, red leg is 100% fatal. Treatment Bath the whole body of the animal in a 1% solution of copper sulfate. You may also use tetracycline or Oxytetracycline tablets dissolved in a small amount of hot water, and administered orally. The dosage depends on the size of the animal. Treatment requires the assistance of a veterinarian. Respiratory Infections Amphibians will develop respiratory infections when temperatures are too low. Excessive water ingestion and drafts may also cause it. Characteristics include wheezing, frothing of the mouth and nostrils, and gulping for air. Treatment Increase the temperature and decrease the drafts. Some serious infections may require antibiotics. Definitions | Conversions | WebCam | Search | Guest Book | Forum | Calendar
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